all about language excerpt.pdf

All About Language

Excerpted from: All About Language

Edited by: Elena L. Grigorenko, Peggy McCardle Ph.D., MPH, Yuri Shtyrov series

Contents

About the Editors

Elena L. Grigorenko, Ph.D.

Head of the Laboratory of Translational Sciences of Human Development, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia; Professor of Psychology, University of Houston, Texas.

Yury Shtyrov, Ph.D.

Professor, Center of Functionally Integrative Neuroscience (CFIN), Institute for Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University/Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Peggy McCardle, Ph.D., M.P.H.

President/Consultant, Peggy McCardle Consulting, LLC, and Affiliated Research Scientist, Haskins Laboratories, New Haven, Connecticut.

About the Contributors

Preface

This volume is one of two, both based on Extraordinary Brain Series (EBS) Symposia, and thus both resulting in EBS edited volumes. It turns out to be a wonderful convergence of ideas and information on the underpinnings of reading and dyslexia. The chapters in this volume sample the current state of knowledge regarding the evolution and manifestation of human language. The symposium addressed issues like language evolution, typical development, disorders, and bi-/multilingualism. The volume is structured in six sections, and each section ends with integrative commentary by a known scholar in that topical area.

Acknowledgments

Many dedicated organizations and individuals contributed to this volume, including the University of St. Petersburg and the Dyslexia Foundation. We acknowledge the authors and practitioners involved in the symposium, who contributed chapters and engaged in discussions.

CHAPTER 1

All About Language: Science, Theory, and Practice

(Неделя языка: наука, теория, практика) This volume is the collaborative outgrowth of Extraordinary Brain Symposium XVI, held in St. Petersburg, Russia. The meeting included various language-related topics with targeted speakers in language evolution, genetic and environmental etiology, typical development, and language disorders. The chapters address the biological underpinnings of language phylogeny and ontogeny, and present insights into typical and atypical development in oral and written language.